Which of the following traits is most likely to exhibit polygenic inheritance?

Study for the NMAT Biology Test. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Polygenic inheritance refers to traits that are controlled by multiple genes, leading to a range of phenotypes rather than a simple Mendelian ratio. Eye color is a classic example of polygenic inheritance; it is influenced by several genes that contribute to the variation in color from blue to brown and all shades in between. Similarly, flower color can also vary widely, as it often results from the interaction of multiple genes, each contributing to the pigment production, resulting in diverse colors among plants.

Antibody formation, while influenced by genetic factors, is typically viewed under the framework of complex traits and is regulated by various genes, such as those involved in the immune system. This shows that multiple genetic components can impact the outcome, showcasing a polygenic nature.

Since all these traits—eye color, flower color, and antibody formation—exhibit variations that are influenced by multiple genes, it is accurate to conclude that they all are likely to exhibit polygenic inheritance. Therefore, the most comprehensive answer encompasses all these traits, making it the correct answer.

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